Uzbekistan is out of US watchlist on copyright violations
Uzbekistan has been removed from the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) Watch List in the Special 301 Report for 2024, highlighting significant progress in intellectual property (IP) enforcement and protection. This marks a notable achievement in the country’s ongoing efforts to align with international IP standards.
Key Advancements in IP Enforcement
- Amendment to Customs Code: In February 2024, Uzbekistan amended its Customs Code to grant customs authorities the ex officio power to halt and confiscate imports and exports of counterfeit goods. This proactive measure enhances the country’s ability to combat IP infringements at the border, aligning with global best practices.
- Participation in IP Working Group: As a participant in the Intellectual Property Working Group under the U.S.-Central Asia Trade and Investment Framework Agreement, Uzbekistan has shown a high level of governmental commitment to improving IP standards. This participation underscores Uzbekistan’s dedication to fostering a robust IP environment.
Broader Context and Regional Dynamics
- Impact of Regional Conflicts: The report indicates that the Russian-Ukrainian war has influenced the status of Ukraine on the Watch List, delaying its potential removal. This highlights how geopolitical factors can affect the assessment and enforcement of IP standards.
- Bilateral and Multilateral Efforts: The USTR continues to engage with trading partners through various frameworks such as the Trade and Investment Framework Agreements (TIFAs). These efforts aim to address trademark protection and enforcement issues in countries including Armenia, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Paraguay, Peru, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam.
Conclusion
Uzbekistan’s removal from the USTR Watch List reflects its significant strides in enhancing IP enforcement and protection. By amending its Customs Code and actively participating in international IP frameworks, Uzbekistan demonstrates a strong commitment to fostering a compliant and competitive business environment. These efforts not only align the country with global IP standards but also position it as a more attractive destination for trade and investment.
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